Thai Chili Paste (Nam Prik Pao)

Thai Chili Paste (Nam Prik Pao) is a medium Thai recipe that serves 4. 30 calories per serving. Recipe by THE YELLOW RICE on YouTube.

Prep: 20 min | Cook: 18 min | Total: 48 min

Cost: $11.80 total, $2.95 per serving

Ingredients

  • 30 pcs Whole dried chilies (red) (Deseed, cut lengthwise in half)
  • 6 pcs Shallots (Peeled and coarsely chopped)
  • 5 pcs Garlic cloves (Crushed, peeled)
  • 2 tbsp Dried shrimp (Small dried shrimp, lightly toasted)
  • 2 tbsp Fermented shrimp paste (kapi) (Ready‑to‑use paste)
  • 2 tbsp Tamarind paste (Ready‑to‑use, well mixed)
  • 2 tbsp Palm sugar (or brown sugar) (For sweet‑salty balance)
  • 2 tbsp Fish sauce (Thai fish sauce)
  • 10 tbsp Vegetable oil (peanut or neutral) (6 tbsp for cooking, 4 tbsp for finishing)

Instructions

  1. Prepare the chilies

    Cut the dried chilies in half lengthwise, remove the seeds, then toast them over low heat in a pan for 4 to 5 minutes until they release their aromas. Set aside.

    Time: PT5M

  2. Sauté shallots and garlic

    In the same pan, add 2 tablespoons of oil, then sauté the chopped shallots and crushed garlic over low heat for 6 to 7 minutes until they become translucent and lightly golden.

    Time: PT7M

  3. Grind the ingredients

    Transfer the toasted chilies, dried shrimp, shallots, garlic, shrimp paste, tamarind paste, palm sugar, fish sauce and the remaining 2 tablespoons of oil into the blender. Blend until you obtain a smooth paste.

    Time: PT5M

  4. Final frying of the paste

    Pour the obtained paste into a clean pan, add the remaining 4 tablespoons of oil and cook over low heat for 6 minutes, stirring constantly until the color changes from orange‑red to a slightly dark brown.

    Time: PT6M

  5. Cool and package

    Remove the pan from the heat, let the paste cool slightly (2‑3 minutes), then transfer it to a clean glass jar. Pour the remaining oil (about 1 tablespoon) over the top to form a protective barrier.

    Time: PT5M

Nutrition Facts

Calories
30
Protein
0.5 g
Carbohydrates
4 g
Fat
1.5 g
Fiber
1 g

Dietary info: Gluten-Free, Dairy-Free, low-carb, low-calorie, very-low-calorie, low-fat

Allergens: Shrimp, Fish (fish sauce)

Last updated: April 3, 2026

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Thai Chili Paste (Nam Prik Pao)

Recipe by THE YELLOW RICE

This sweet‑salty, slightly smoky red chili paste, called Nam Prik Pao, is an essential condiment in Thai cuisine. It adds depth and heat to fried rice, soups, and meats. The homemade version uses dried chilies, shallots, garlic, dried shrimp, fermented shrimp paste, tamarind, palm sugar, fish sauce, and oil. The paste keeps for 3 to 4 months in an airtight jar.

MediumThaiServes 4

Shop all ingredients on Amazon in one click • Printable PDF with shopping checklist

Source Video
15m
Prep
13m
Cook
10m
Cleanup
38m
Total

Cost Breakdown

$11.80
Total cost
$2.95
Per serving

Critical Success Points

  • Toast the chilies without burning them (step 1).
  • Brown the paste until it reaches a light caramel color (step 4).

Safety Warnings

  • Handle dried chilies with gloves if your skin is sensitive.
  • Hot oil can splatter; use a partial lid or a splatter screen.

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